Functions in X86

This commit is contained in:
Dmitry Boulytchev 2018-04-11 00:47:46 +03:00
parent 8907ab2119
commit b19bea4d58
13 changed files with 126 additions and 67 deletions

View file

@ -10,11 +10,12 @@ open Language
(* load a variable to the stack *) | LD of string
(* store a variable from the stack *) | ST of string
(* a label *) | LABEL of string
(* unconditional jump *) | JMP of string
(* unconditional jump *) | JMP of string
(* conditional jump *) | CJMP of string * string
(* begins procedure definition *) | BEGIN of string list * string list
(* begins procedure definition *) | BEGIN of string * string list * string list
(* end procedure definition *) | END
(* calls a procedure *) | CALL of string with show
(* calls a function/procedure *) | CALL of string * int * bool
(* returns from a function *) | RET of bool with show
(* The type for the stack machine program *)
type prg = insn list
@ -46,18 +47,18 @@ let rec eval env ((cstack, stack, ((st, i, o) as c)) as conf) = function
| LABEL _ -> eval env conf prg'
| JMP l -> eval env conf (env#labeled l)
| CJMP (c, l) -> let x::stack' = stack in eval env (cstack, stack', (st, i, o)) (if (c = "z" && x = 0) || (c = "nz" && x <> 0) then env#labeled l else prg')
| CALL f -> eval env ((prg', st)::cstack, stack, c) (env#labeled f)
| BEGIN (args, locals) -> let rec combine acc args stack =
| CALL (f, _, _) -> eval env ((prg', st)::cstack, stack, c) (env#labeled f)
| BEGIN (_, args, locals) -> let rec combine acc args stack =
match args, stack with
| [], _ -> List.rev acc, stack
| a::args', s::stack' -> combine ((a, s)::acc) args' stack'
in
let state', stack' = combine [] args stack in
eval env (cstack, stack', (List.fold_left (fun s (x, v) -> State.update x v s) (State.enter st (args @ locals)) state', i, o)) prg'
| END -> (match cstack with
| (prg', st')::cstack' -> eval env (cstack', stack, (State.leave st st', i, o)) prg'
| [] -> conf
)
| END | RET _ -> (match cstack with
| (prg', st')::cstack' -> eval env (cstack', stack, (State.leave st st', i, o)) prg'
| [] -> conf
)
)
(* Top-level evaluation
@ -86,14 +87,14 @@ let run p i =
*)
let compile (defs, p) =
let label s = "L" ^ s in
let rec call f args =
let rec call f args p =
let args_code = List.concat @@ List.map expr (List.rev args) in
args_code @ [CALL (label f)]
args_code @ [CALL (label f, List.length args, p)]
and expr = function
| Expr.Var x -> [LD x]
| Expr.Const n -> [CONST n]
| Expr.Binop (op, x, y) -> expr x @ expr y @ [BINOP op]
| Expr.Call (f, args) -> call f args
| Expr.Call (f, args) -> call f args false
in
let rec compile_stmt l env = function
| Stmt.Read x -> env, false, [READ; ST x]
@ -121,15 +122,15 @@ let compile (defs, p) =
let env , flag, body = compile_stmt check env s in
env, false, [LABEL loop] @ body @ (if flag then [LABEL check] else []) @ (expr c) @ [CJMP ("z", loop)]
| Stmt.Call (f, args) -> env, false, call f args
| Stmt.Call (f, args) -> env, false, call f args true
| Stmt.Return e -> env, false, (match e with Some e -> expr e | None -> []) @ [END]
| Stmt.Return e -> env, false, (match e with Some e -> expr e | None -> []) @ [RET (e <> None)]
in
let compile_def env (name, (args, locals, stmt)) =
let lend, env = env#get_label in
let env, flag, code = compile_stmt lend env stmt in
env,
[LABEL name; BEGIN (args, locals)] @
[LABEL name; BEGIN (name, args, locals)] @
code @
(if flag then [LABEL lend] else []) @
[END]
@ -148,5 +149,5 @@ let compile (defs, p) =
in
let lend, env = env#get_label in
let _, flag, code = compile_stmt lend env p in
(LABEL "main" :: if flag then code @ [LABEL lend] else code) @ [END] @ (List.concat def_code)
(if flag then code @ [LABEL lend] else code) @ [END] @ (List.concat def_code)