pass_strategy_synthesis/simplest_model_with_mods/analyzer.ml

360 lines
15 KiB
OCaml

module Functional =
struct
(* --- types --- *)
type data = int
type tag = Ref | Value
type mode = Const | Mut
type stmt = Call of data * data list | Read of data | Write of data
type body = stmt list
type fun_decl = (mode * tag) list * body
type prog = fun_decl list * fun_decl
(* --- exceptions --- *)
exception Incorrect_memory_access of int
exception Ref_rvalue_argument of int
exception Incorrect_const_cast of int
(* --- static interpreter (no rec) --- *)
(* TODO: allow data (rvalue) in calls ?? *)
type arg = RValue | LValue of data
type value = UnitV | BotV (* NOTE: RefV of data - not needed for now *)
type env = (int * (mode * data)) list
(* env * memory * last unused memory * visited functions *)
type state = env * value list * int * int list
let rec list_replace xs id value = match (xs, id) with
| (_x :: xs, 0) -> value :: xs
| (x :: xs, _n) -> x :: list_replace xs (id - 1) value
| ([], _) -> raise Not_found
let visited_add (state : state) (id : data) : state =
match state with (env, mem, mem_len, visited) -> (env, mem, mem_len, id :: visited)
let visited_check (state : state) (id : data) : bool =
match state with (_, _, _, visited) -> List.exists (fun i -> i == id) visited
let env_get (state : state) (id : data) : (mode * data) =
match state with (env, _mem, _mem_len, _visited) -> List.assoc id env
let env_add (state : state) (id : data) (mode : mode) (mem_id : data) : state = match state with
(env, mem, mem_len, visited) -> let env = (id, (mode, mem_id)) :: env in
(env, mem, mem_len, visited)
let inv_id (mem_len : int) (id : data) : data = mem_len - id - 1
let mem_get (state : state) (id : data) : value = match state with
(_env, mem, mem_len, _visited) -> List.nth mem @@ inv_id mem_len @@ snd @@ env_get state id
let mem_set (state : state) (id : data) (value : value) : state = match state with
(env, mem, mem_len, visited) -> let mem_id = inv_id mem_len @@ snd @@ env_get state id in
let mem = list_replace mem mem_id value in (env, mem, mem_len, visited)
let mem_add (state : state) (value : value) : state = match state with
(env, mem, mem_len, visited) -> let mem = value :: mem in (env, mem, mem_len + 1, visited)
let mem_check (state : state) (id : data) : state =
if mem_get state id == BotV then raise @@ Incorrect_memory_access id else state
let arg_to_value (state : state) (arg : arg) : value = match arg with
| RValue -> UnitV
| LValue id -> mem_get state id
let st_mem_len (state : state) : int =
match state with (_, _, mem_len, _) -> mem_len
let st_add_arg (state : state) (state_before : state)
(id : data) (arg_tag : mode * tag) (arg : arg) : state =
match (arg_tag, arg) with
| ((mode, Ref), RValue) -> raise @@ Ref_rvalue_argument id (* TODO: allow later ?? *)
| ((mode, Ref), LValue arg) -> let (parent_mode, mem_id) = env_get state_before arg in
if mode == Mut && parent_mode == Const
then raise @@ Incorrect_const_cast id
else env_add state id mode mem_id
| ((mode, Value), arg) -> let state = mem_add state (arg_to_value state_before arg) in
env_add state id mode (st_mem_len state - 1)
let st_spoil_by_args (state : state) (arg_tags : (mode * tag) list) (args : data list) : state =
match state with (env, mem, mem_len, _visited) ->
let spoilFolder state tag id =
match tag with
| (Mut, Ref) -> if fst (env_get state id) == Const
then raise @@ Incorrect_const_cast id
else mem_set state id BotV
| _ -> state
in
List.fold_left2 spoilFolder state arg_tags args
let list_drop n xs = List.of_seq @@ Seq.drop n @@ List.to_seq xs
let rec eval_stmt (state : state) (prog : fun_decl list) (stmt : stmt) : state =
match stmt with
| Call (f_id, args) -> let (arg_tags, _) as f_decl = List.nth prog f_id in
let state_with_visited = if visited_check state f_id
then state
else let new_state_with_visited = visited_add state f_id in
ignore @@ eval_fun new_state_with_visited prog f_decl (List.map (fun arg -> LValue arg) args);
(* NOTE: do not spoil args in function, etc. instead ?? *)
new_state_with_visited in
let state_checked = List.fold_left mem_check state_with_visited args in
st_spoil_by_args state_checked arg_tags args
| Read id -> mem_check state id
| Write id -> if fst (env_get state id) == Const
then raise @@ Incorrect_const_cast id
else mem_set state id UnitV
and eval_body (state : state) (prog : fun_decl list) (body : body) : state =
List.fold_left (fun state stmt -> eval_stmt state prog stmt) state body
and eval_fun (state : state) (prog : fun_decl list) (decl : fun_decl) (args : arg list) : state =
match decl with (arg_tags, body) ->
match state with (env_before, mem_before, len_before, visited_before) as state_before ->
let state : state = ([], mem_before, len_before, visited_before) in
let (state, _) = List.fold_left2 (fun (state, id) arg_tag arg -> (st_add_arg state state_before id arg_tag arg, id + 1))
(state, 0) arg_tags args in
let state = eval_body state prog body in
match state with (_env, mem, len, visited) ->
(env_before, list_drop (len - len_before) mem, len_before, visited) (* TODO: save some assignments ?? *)
and eval_fun_empty_args (state : state) (prog : fun_decl list) (decl : fun_decl) : state =
match decl with (arg_tags, _) ->
let args = List.map (fun _ -> RValue) arg_tags in
eval_fun state prog decl args
let empty_state : state = ([], [], 0, [])
let eval_prog ((prog, main_decl) : prog) = ignore @@ eval_fun_empty_args empty_state prog main_decl
(* tests *)
(* >> tests without functions *)
let%expect_test "empty" =
eval_prog ([], ([], []));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "ref param in main failure" =
try (eval_prog ([], ([(Const, Ref)], []));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Ref_rvalue_argument id -> Printf.printf "%i" id;
[%expect {| 0 |}]
let%expect_test "read empty args" =
try (eval_prog ([], ([], [Read 0]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Not_found -> Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "write empty args" =
try (eval_prog ([], ([], [Write 0]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Not_found -> Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "simple write" =
eval_prog ([], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "simple read" = (* NOTE: should not work with read-before-write check*)
eval_prog ([], ([(Const, Value)], [Read 0]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "multiple read & write" =
eval_prog ([], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Read 0; Write 0; Write 0; Read 0; Read 0]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "multiple read & write, multiple args" =
eval_prog ([], ([(Mut, Value); (Mut, Value); (Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Read 0; Write 1; Write 0; Write 2; Read 1; Write 2; Read 0; Read 2]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "main, access out of range" =
try(eval_prog ([], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Read 5 ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Not_found -> Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "main, access out of range" =
try(eval_prog ([], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Write 5 ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Not_found -> Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
(* >> tests with one function *)
let%expect_test "simple function call with value arg" =
eval_prog ([([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Read 0; Write 0])], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]) ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "simple function call with ref arg" =
eval_prog ([([(Mut, Ref)], [Write 0; Read 0; Write 0])], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]) ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "function with value arg & read" =
eval_prog ([([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Read 0; Write 0])], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Read 0 ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
(* --- *)
let%expect_test "function with ref arg & read" =
try (eval_prog ([([(Mut, Ref)], [Read 0; Write 0])], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Read 0 ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Incorrect_memory_access id -> Printf.printf "%i" id;
[%expect {| 0 |}]
let%expect_test "function with ref arg & call twice" =
try (eval_prog ([([(Mut, Ref)], [Read 0; Write 0])], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Call (0, [0]) ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Incorrect_memory_access id -> Printf.printf "%i" id;
[%expect {| 0 |}]
(* TODO: FIXME:: test change, with current system function args assumed to be read inside function *)
(* TODO: add one more modefier: Read / NotRead ? *)
let%expect_test "function with ref arg, write first & call twice" =
try (eval_prog ([([(Mut, Ref)], [Write 0; Read 0; Write 0])], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Call (0, [0]) ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Incorrect_memory_access id -> Printf.printf "%i" id;
[%expect {| 0 |}]
let%expect_test "function with ref arg & read, write" =
try (eval_prog ([([(Mut, Ref)], [Read 0; Write 0])], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Read 0; Write 0 ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Incorrect_memory_access id -> Printf.printf "%i" id;
[%expect {| 0 |}]
let%expect_test "function with ref arg & write, read" =
eval_prog ([([(Mut, Ref)], [Read 0; Write 0])], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Write 0; Read 0 ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "function with ref arg, no write inside & read" =
eval_prog ([([(Const, Ref)], [Read 0; Read 0])], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Read 0 ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
(* --- *)
let%expect_test "function with value arg, read out of range" =
try(eval_prog ([([(Const, Value)], [Read 0; Read 1])], ([(Mut, Value); (Const, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Read 0 ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Not_found -> Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "function with ref arg, read out of range" =
try(eval_prog ([([(Const, Ref)], [Read 0; Read 1])], ([(Mut, Value); (Const, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Read 0 ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Not_found -> Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "function with value arg, write out of range" =
try(eval_prog ([([(Mut, Value)], [Read 0; Write 1])], ([(Mut, Value); (Const, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Read 0 ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Not_found -> Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "function with value arg, call out of range" =
try(eval_prog ([([(Const, Value)], [Read 0])], ([(Mut, Value); (Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [2]); Read 0 ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Not_found -> Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
(* --- *)
let%expect_test "function with ref & value args, no write inside & read" =
eval_prog (
[([(Const, Ref); (Const, Value)], [Read 0; Read 1])],
([(Mut, Value); (Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Write 1; Call (0, [0; 1]); Read 0; Read 1 ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "function with ref & value args, write value inside & read" =
eval_prog (
[([(Const, Ref); (Mut, Value)], [Read 0; Read 1; Write 1; Read 1])],
([(Mut, Value); (Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Write 1; Call (0, [0; 1]); Read 0; Read 1 ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "function with ref & value args, write both inside & read" =
try (eval_prog (
[([(Mut, Ref); (Mut, Value)],[Read 0; Read 1; Write 0; Write 1; Read 1])],
([(Mut, Value); (Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Write 1; Call (0, [0; 1]); Read 0; Read 1 ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Incorrect_memory_access id -> Printf.printf "%i" id;
[%expect {| 0 |}]
(* --- *)
(* NOTE: maybe important case in the future *)
let%expect_test "function with ref two same ref args, read both & read" =
eval_prog (
[([(Const, Ref); (Const, Ref)],[Read 0; Read 1; Read 1])],
([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0; 0]); Read 0 ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
(* NOTE: maybe important case in the future *)
let%expect_test "function with ref two same ref args, read both & nothing" =
eval_prog (
[([(Mut, Ref); (Mut, Ref)],[Read 0; Read 1; Write 0; Write 1; Read 1])],
([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0; 0]); ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
(* >> tests with several functions *)
let%expect_test "two functions with ref arg, read func -> write func" =
eval_prog (
[([(Const, Ref)], [Read 0]); ([(Mut, Ref)], [Write 0])],
([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Read 0; Call (1, [0]) ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "two functions with ref arg, write func -> read func" =
try (eval_prog (
[([(Const, Ref)], [Read 0]); ([(Mut, Ref)], [Write 0])],
([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (1, [0]); Call (0, [0]) ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Incorrect_memory_access id -> Printf.printf "%i" id;
[%expect {| 0 |}]
let%expect_test "two functions: ref arg after value arg" =
eval_prog (
[([(Mut, Ref)], [Read 0; Write 0]); ([(Mut, Value)], [Read 0; Write 0])],
([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (1, [0]); Read 0; Call (0, [0]) ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
let%expect_test "two functions: value arg after spoiled ref arg" =
try (eval_prog (
[([(Mut, Ref)], [Read 0; Write 0]); ([(Mut, Value)], [Read 0; Write 0])],
([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]); Call (1, [0]) ]));
[%expect.unreachable])
with Incorrect_memory_access id -> Printf.printf "%i" id;
[%expect {| 0 |}]
(* --- *)
let%expect_test "simple function call with arg, recursive calls" =
eval_prog ([([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Read 0; Write 0; Call (0, [0])])], ([(Mut, Value)], [Write 0; Call (0, [0]) ]));
Printf.printf "done!";
[%expect {| done! |}]
(* TODO: tests for Mut / Const mods *)
end